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C19025 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C19025 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5