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C19025 Copper vs. N06219 Nickel

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0