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C19025 Copper vs. N10001 Nickel

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
84
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0