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C19100 Copper vs. AWS ER90S-B9

C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.4 to 90.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5