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C19100 Copper vs. EN 1.3519 Steel

C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3519 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3519 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
55

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
18 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.4 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0