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C19100 Copper vs. EN 1.5522 Steel

C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5522 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 330
320 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
450 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
300 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
45 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
250 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
16 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
13 to 44

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.24
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0