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C19100 Copper vs. C26000 Brass

Both C19100 copper and C26000 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 330
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3