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C19100 Copper vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Both C19100 copper and C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2