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C19100 Copper vs. C84200 Brass

Both C19100 copper and C84200 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7