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C19200 Copper vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 300
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 74
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 75
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
66.4 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0