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C19200 Copper vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7729 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 300
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 74
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 75
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
94.8 to 97
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0