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C19200 Copper vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C19200 copper and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 74
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 75
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5