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C19400 Copper vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
50.7 to 56.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0