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C19400 Copper vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C19400 copper and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5