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C19400 Copper vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

Both C19400 copper and C79600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5