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C19400 Copper vs. N10001 Nickel

C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
84
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
4.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0