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C19400 Copper vs. Z40301 Zinc

C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Z40301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is Z40301 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
87
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
5.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
98.9 to 99.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0