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C19500 Copper vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
25 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
530 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
67.9 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
6.4 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0