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C19500 Copper vs. EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
79.1 to 83.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0