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C19500 Copper vs. EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
23 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
530 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
170 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
690 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
21 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
69.3 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.28
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0