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C19500 Copper vs. EN 1.4466 Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4466 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4466 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
45.6 to 52.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0