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C19500 Copper vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
84.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0