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C19500 Copper vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0