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C19500 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4