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C19500 Copper vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C19500 copper and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2