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C19500 Copper vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C19500 copper and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
9.0 to 11
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5