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C19500 Copper vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C19500 copper and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 86
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5