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C19500 Copper vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C19500 copper and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
7.0 to 8.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5