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C19700 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
81.3 to 87.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0