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C19700 Copper vs. AWS ENiCu-7

C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5