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C19700 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5