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C19700 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium

C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 75
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4