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C19700 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C19700 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 75
52 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65 to 72
51 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants