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C19700 Copper vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C19700 copper and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5