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C19700 Copper vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C19700 copper and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3