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C19700 Copper vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C19700 copper and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0