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C19700 Copper vs. N08926 Stainless Steel

C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08926 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is N08926 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
41.7 to 50.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0