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C19800 Copper vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
37

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
75.7 to 83.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0