C19800 Copper vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel
C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.0 to 12 | |
14 to 22 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 260 to 330 | |
550 to 590 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 430 to 550 | |
870 to 980 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 420 to 550 | |
480 to 850 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
700 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1070 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1050 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 260 | |
24 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 61 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 62 | |
3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
9.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 43 | |
41 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
97 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 49 to 52 | |
130 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 770 to 1320 | |
600 to 1860 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 14 to 17 | |
31 to 35 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 17 | |
26 to 28 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 75 | |
6.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 20 | |
31 to 34 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0015 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.17 to 0.23 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
10 to 11.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 95.7 to 99.47 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0.020 to 0.5 | |
84.5 to 88.3 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.1 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 0.9 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.6 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.55 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.010 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0.1 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.3 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0.3 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |