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C19800 Copper vs. C27400 Brass

Both C19800 copper and C27400 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants