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C19800 Copper vs. C43400 Brass

Both C19800 copper and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants