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C19800 Copper vs. C44300 Brass

Both C19800 copper and C44300 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4