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C19800 Copper vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2