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C19800 Copper vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C19800 copper and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants