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C19800 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C19800 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5