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C19800 Copper vs. C84100 Brass

Both C19800 copper and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5