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C19800 Copper vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0