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C19800 Copper vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8