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C19800 Copper vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0