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C19800 Copper vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5